INDIAN GEOGRAPHY

Detailed explanation-1: -Establishment of Railway Claims Tribunal.-The Central Government shall, by notification, establish a Claims Tribunal, to be known as the Railway Claims Tribunal, to exercise the jurisdiction, powers and authority conferred on it by or under this Act 3[and under Chapter VII of the Railways Act, 1989 (24 of 1989).] 4.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Railway Act 1989 establishes the railway administration’s substantive obligation for loss, destruction, damage, non-delivery, or degradation of goods entrusted to them for carriage, as well as death, injury, or loss to a passenger in a railway accident or adverse occurrence.