MICROPROCESSOR AND MICROCONTROLLER

Detailed explanation-1: -The period of the third generation computer was from the 1960s to the 1970s. Integrated circuits were its main electronic component and also started the usage of keyboards and monitors. The period of the fourth generation was from the 1970s to the present.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the third generation, computers had better input-output devices. The use of keyboards and monitors was introduced in place of punched cards and printouts, which helped in increasing the speed of input and output operations.

Detailed explanation-3: -Third Generation of Computers Input / output devices – magnetic tape, keyboard, monitor, printer, etc.

Detailed explanation-4: -The third generation of computers was considered from 1965 to 1971. Transistors were replaced by integrated circuits (ICs) in third-generation computers. A single integrated circuit has several transistors, resistors, capacitors, and circuitry. The IC was developed by Jack Kilby.