MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

CARDIAC MUSCLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
No Z disks
A
Cardiac
B
Smooth
C
Skeletal
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In smooth muscle, actin filaments are attached to the dense bodies on the plasma membrane and within the cytoplasm. These dense bodies are the functional equivalent of Z-disks in skeletal and cardiac muscle.

Detailed explanation-2: -During muscle contraction, each sarcomere shortens, bringing the Z discs closer together. There is no change in the width of the A band, but both the I bands and the H zone almost completely disappear.

Detailed explanation-3: -The skeletal and cardiac muscle isoforms are localized to the sarcomeric Z-discs and are important for actin localization.

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