MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

DIFFERENT TYPE AND STRUCTURE OF MUSCLE FIBERS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Muscle fibers that fatigue slowly
A
Fast Twitch
B
Slow Twitch
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In humans, type I, or slow-twitch, fibers possess slower twitch speeds and are relatively fatigue resistant. Type IIa fibers, or fast oxidative glycolytic (FOG) fibers, present higher twitch speeds than type I fibers but are less fatigue resistant.

Detailed explanation-2: -Type I fibers are most resistant to fatigue. Slow-twitch muscle fibers are referred to as Type I muscle fibers and fast-twitch are referred to as Type II.

Detailed explanation-3: -Type 1 (“slow twitch”) fibers contain more mitochondria, which means they can produce more energy and are better for long, aerobic activities. Type 2 (“fast twitch”) fibers, on the other hand, are suited for short, fast bursts of activity that don’t require as much oxygen.

Detailed explanation-4: -Because fast-twitch fibers use anaerobic metabolism to create fuel, they are better at generating short bursts of strength or speed than slow muscles. However, they fatigue more quickly.

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