MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

MICROSCOPIC MUSCLE ANATOMY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The functional single unit of the muscle cell in the myofibrils is called the:
A
Sarcomere
B
Osteon
C
Myofilament
D
Muscle fiber
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A sarcomere is the basic contractile unit of a myocyte (muscle fibre). A sarcomere is composed of two main protein filaments (thin actin and thick myosin filaments) which are the active structures responsible for muscular contraction.

Detailed explanation-2: -A sarcomere is a muscle fiber’s basic contractile unit. Actin and myosin, the active components that cause muscle contraction, are found in each sarcomere. The sarcomere is made up of half of each adjacent I-band and A-band. The functional unit of myofibril is the sarcomere.

Detailed explanation-3: -Sarcomeres are the smallest functional contractile unit of muscle, and myofibrils are striated muscle organelles that are comprised of sarcomeres that are strictly aligned in series.

There is 1 question to complete.