MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

MOTOR NEURON

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What are the pathways of the upper motor neuron?
A
spinothalamic pathway
B
via spinocerebrosa
C
cortico-spinal (pyramidal) pathway
D
cauda equina
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The pyramidal tracts are part of the UMN system and are a system of efferent nerve fibers that carry signals from the cerebral cortex to either the brainstem or the spinal cord. It divides into two tracts: the corticospinal tract and the corticobulbar tract.

Detailed explanation-2: -The pyramidal tract originates from the cerebral cortex, and it divides into two main tracts: the corticospinal tract and the corticobulbar tract. Each of these tracts carry efferent signals to either the spinal cord or the brainstem.

Detailed explanation-3: -Corticobulbar tract carries upper motor neuron input to motor nuclei of trigeminal, facial, glossopharyngeal, vagus, accessory, and hypoglossal nerves. The motor component of trigeminal nerves supplies muscles of mastication. The facial nerve supplies the muscles of facial expression.

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