MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

MUSCLE CONTRACTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Contractile unit of a muscle. It is the basic unit of muscle contraction.
A
sarcomere
B
motor unit
C
fascicle
D
myofibril
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A sarcomere is the basic contractile unit of a myocyte (muscle fibre). A sarcomere is composed of two main protein filaments (thin actin and thick myosin filaments) which are the active structures responsible for muscular contraction.

Detailed explanation-2: -The sarcomere is the main contractile unit of muscle fiber in the skeletal muscle. Each sarcomere is composed of protein filaments (myofilaments) that include mainly the thick filaments called myosin, and thin filaments called actin.

Detailed explanation-3: -The basic contractile unit of a muscle fiber is known as a sarcomere, which is composed of filaments actin and myosin. These filaments interact and slide past each other during contraction and relaxation of the muscle.

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