MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Respiration using oxygen to break down food molecules is called aerobic respiration . ‘Aero’ means air, which contains oxygen, leading to the name aerobic respiration. Glucose is the molecule normally used for respiration-it is the main respiratory substrate .

Detailed explanation-2: -Advantages of Aerobic Respiration With oxygen, organisms can break down glucose all the way to carbon dioxide. This releases enough energy to produce up to 38 ATP molecules. Thus, aerobic respiration releases much more energy than anaerobic respiration.

Detailed explanation-3: -According to the above-given chemical equation, energy is released by splitting the glucose molecules with the help of oxygen gas. At the end of the chemical reaction, energy, water molecules, and carbon dioxide gas are released as the by-products or end products of the reactions.

Detailed explanation-4: -Cellular respiration is the process in which cells break down molecules for energy. The cells use oxygen to break down food in the form of glucose to produce water and release carbon dioxide. In this reaction, energy is produced in the form of ATP that is used by the cell for its various activities.

Detailed explanation-5: -A chemical process in which oxygen is used to make energy from carbohydrates (sugars). Also called aerobic metabolism, cell respiration, and oxidative metabolism.