MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

MUSCLE CONTRACTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What bonds to the binding site on actin filaments that allows sliding of the filaments to occur?
A
Calcium
B
troponin
C
myosin heads
D
tropomyosin
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Explanation: The sliding filament theory describes the mechanism that allows muscles to contract. According to this theory, myosin (a motor protein) binds to actin. The myosin then alters its configuration, resulting in a “stroke” that pulls on the actin filament and causes it to slide across the myosin filament.

Detailed explanation-2: -Tropomyosin is a protein that winds around the chains of the actin filament and covers the myosin-binding sites to prevent actin from binding to myosin.

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