MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Glycolysis is the first step in respiration. It is common for both aerobic and anaerobic respiration . It takes place in all the cells both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells as all cells require energy.

Detailed explanation-2: -Glycolysis occurs in both aerobic and anaerobic states. In aerobic conditions, pyruvate enters the citric acid cycle and undergoes oxidative phosphorylation leading to the net production of 32 ATP molecules. In anaerobic conditions, pyruvate converts to lactate through anaerobic glycolysis.

Detailed explanation-3: -Where in the cell does glycolysis occur? Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm and involves two stages which break up glucose – a 6-carbon molecule. During the first stage, glucose is broken into two phosphorylated 3-carbon compounds through a series of reactions.