MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

MUSCLE ENERGETICS GLYCOLYSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The ETC provides the energy needed to make the majority of the cell’s ATP in a process known as:
A
chemiosmosis
B
substrate level phosphorylation
C
oxidative phosphorylation
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -During oxidative phosphorylation, electrons derived from NADH and FADH2 combine with O2, and the energy released from these oxidation/ reduction reactions is used to drive the synthesis of ATP from ADP.

Detailed explanation-2: -In general, the main energy source for cellular metabolism is glucose, which is catabolized in the three subsequent processes-glycolysis, tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA or Krebs cycle), and finally oxidative phosphorylation-to produce ATP.

Detailed explanation-3: -This process is known as oxidative phosphorylation, because the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP is dependent on the oxidative reactions occurring in the mitochondria.

Detailed explanation-4: -This process, the use of energy to phosphorylate ADP and produce ATP is also known as oxidative phosphorylation.

Detailed explanation-5: -Electron Transport Chain is the process by which NADH and FADH2 are oxidized and a proton gradient is formed. Oxidative phosphorylation is the process of making ATP by using the proton gradient generated by the ETC.

There is 1 question to complete.