MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

SARCOMERE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In a contracted sarcomere, what happens to the length of the A band?
A
increases
B
stays the same
C
decreases
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The A band does not shorten-it remains the same length-but A bands of different sarcomeres move closer together during contraction, eventually disappearing.

Detailed explanation-2: -However, the A band does not change length during muscle contraction, since its length is the same as the length of the thick filaments.

Detailed explanation-3: -Upon muscle contraction, the A-bands do not change their length, whereas the I-bands and the H-zone shorten.

Detailed explanation-4: -Together, these two filaments form myofibrils which are important organelles in the skeletal muscle system. Muscle contraction can also be described based on two variables: length and tension. A muscle contraction is described as isometric if the muscle tension changes but the muscle length remains the same.

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