MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

SARCOMERE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is required to break the crossbridges between actin and myosin filaments?
A
water
B
ATP
C
sodium
D
calcium
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -This results in the myosin head pivoting toward the center of the sarcomere, after which the attached ADP and phosphate group are released. (d) A new molecule of ATP attaches to the myosin head, causing the cross-bridge to detach.

Detailed explanation-2: -Once the myosin forms a cross-bridge with actin, the Pi disassociates and the myosin undergoes the power stroke, reaching a lower energy state when the sarcomere shortens. ATP must bind to myosin to break the cross-bridge and enable the myosin to rebind to actin at the next muscle contraction.

Detailed explanation-3: -After myosin changes its shape, ATP binds to the myosin head. That binding of ATP to myosin releases the myosin from actin, and that changes the cross-bridge to its detached state.

There is 1 question to complete.