MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

SARCOMERE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
which 2 ions are needed to initiate muscle contraction?
A
sodium and calcium
B
sodium and potassium
C
calcium and potassium
D
calcium and achetylcholine
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Neurotransmitters such as acetylcholine bind to receptors on the muscle surface and elicit a depolarization by causing sodium/calcium ions to enter through associated channels.

Detailed explanation-2: -Sodium ions are mostly required for muscle contractions at the beginning phase of a contraction where the action potential from the motor neurons arrives at the end of the motor neuron, which releases the neurotransmitter named acetylcholine to the neuromuscular junction.

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