MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

SLIDING FILAMENT MODEL

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Identify what occurs during the Sliding Filament Model. (check all that apply)
A
When the nervous system stimulates muscle fibers, the myosin on the thick filaments latch onto actin of thin filaments to begin sliding.
B
The attachment forms and breaks multiple times during a muscle contraction to generate tension and propel thin filaments toward center of sarcomere.
C
All sarcomeres in the cell slide simultaneously to make the muscle cell shorten.
D
The myosin on the thin filaments latch onto actin of thick filaments to begin sliding.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The sliding filament model describes the process used by muscles to contract. It is a cycle of repetitive events that causes actin and myosin myofilaments to slide over each other, contracting the sarcomere and generating tension in the muscle.

Detailed explanation-2: -Once the myosin-binding sites are exposed, and if sufficient ATP is present, myosin binds to actin to begin cross-bridge cycling. Then the sarcomere shortens and the muscle contracts.

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