NURSING ANM AND GNM

Detailed explanation-1: -A substrate enters the active site of the enzyme. This forms the enzyme-substrate complex. The reaction then occurs, converting the substrate into products and forming an enzyme products complex.

Detailed explanation-2: -Enzymes form complexes with their substrates As soon as the reaction has occurred, the product molecule (P) dissociates from the enzyme, which is then free to bind to another substrate molecule.

Detailed explanation-3: -As the enzyme and substrate come together, their interaction causes a mild shift in the enzyme’s structure that confirms an more productive binding arrangement between the enzyme and the transition state of the substrate. This energetically favorable binding maximizes the enzyme’s ability to catalyze its reaction.

Detailed explanation-4: -When the enzyme has attached to the substrate, the molecule is called the enzyme-substrate complex. For example, the sugar found in milk is called lactose. With the aid of the enzyme, lactase, the substrate, lactose, is broken down into two products, glucose and galactose.

Detailed explanation-5: -The enzyme-substrate complex definition is a temporary molecule formed when the substrate binds to the enzyme. When an enzyme binds to its substrate, it undergoes a conformational change or temporary change in shape. However, once the product(s) is released, the enzyme will regain its original shape.