NURSING ANM AND GNM

Detailed explanation-1: -The body produces several antimicrobial substances that kill or stop microbes from growing. For example the enzymes in tears and saliva break down bacteria. The stomach produces acid which destroys many of the microbes that enter the body in food and drink.

Detailed explanation-2: -Once infected cells have sensed an invading pathogen, they secrete molecules called cytokines and chemokines. Cytokines such as interferons are molecules that signal neighbouring cells and induce an antiviral state in them. These cells are then primed to resist an infection with the invading virus.