NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS
FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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applying continuous, direct pressure on the bleeding site
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applying a tourniquet
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applying pressure near the site
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call for help if it doesn’t stop in 10 min
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Detailed explanation-1: -Put pressure directly on an external wound with a sterile bandage, clean cloth, or even a piece of clothing. If nothing else is available, use your hand. Direct pressure is best for external bleeding, except for an eye injury. Maintain pressure until the bleeding stops.
Detailed explanation-2: -Direct pressure is the first and most effective method to control bleeding. In many cases, bleeding can be controlled by applying pressure directly (Fig. 3-1) to the wound. Place a sterile dressing or clean cloth on the wound, tie a knot or adhere tape directly over the wound, only tight enough to control bleeding.
Detailed explanation-3: -There are two major pressure points in the body. If the bleeding is from the leg, press with the heel of one hand on the femoral artery in the groin-where the leg bends at the hip. If the bleeding is from the arm, squeeze the brachial artery located on the inside of the upper arm.