NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS
MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Weight gain
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Increased blood pressure
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Hypoglycemia
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Leg cramps
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Detailed explanation-1: -Furosemide is given to help treat fluid retention (edema) and swelling that is caused by congestive heart failure, liver disease, kidney disease, or other medical conditions. It works by acting on the kidneys to increase the flow of urine.
Detailed explanation-2: -Advise patient to contact health care professional immediately if rash, muscle weakness, cramps, nausea, dizziness, numbness, or tingling of extremities occurs. Advise diabetic patients to monitor blood glucose closely; may cause increased blood glucose levels.
Detailed explanation-3: -Monitor the patient closely for hypokalemia if furosemide is used concomitantly with digoxin. Hypokalemia may increase the risk of digoxin toxicity. Adverse effects include dehydration, hypotension, and electrolyte imbalances such as hypokalemia.
Detailed explanation-4: -Peeing more than normal. This will last for about 6 hours after taking furosemide. Feeling thirsty. It’s important not to get dehydrated, but how much you drink will depend on why you’re taking furosemide. Dry mouth. Headaches. Feeling confused or dizzy. Feeling or being sick (nausea or vomiting)