NURSING ANM AND GNM

NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS

MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
which of the following cause of sensorineural hearning loss ____
A
Exposure to loud noise (preventable but not reversible-see more about prevention)
B
Aging (presbycusis)
C
Head trauma.
D
Virus or disease.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Having sensorineural hearing loss means there is damage either to the tiny hair cells in your inner ear (known as stereocilia), or to the nerve pathways that lead from your inner ear to the brain. It normally affects both ears.

Detailed explanation-2: -Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is caused by damage to these special cells, or to the nerve fibers in the inner ear. Sometimes, the hearing loss is caused by damage to the nerve that carries the signals to the brain. Sensorineural deafness that is present at birth (congenital) is most often due to: Genetic syndromes.

Detailed explanation-3: -Presbycusis is a true sensorineural loss, in which both cochlear hair cells and, to a lesser extent, the spiral ganglion cells in the vestibulocochlear nerve can be affected [2, 28-30]. (See “Evaluation of hearing loss in adults” and “Evaluation of hearing loss in adults", section on ‘Classification of hearing loss’.)

Detailed explanation-4: -Sensorineural hearing loss can be caused by a wide range of conditions but most commonly by the natural ageing process which accounts for around 90% of this type of hearing loss. It affects 1 in 7 over the age of 65.

There is 1 question to complete.