NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS
MICROBIOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
What condition does not favor the transmission of cholera?
|
Acidic environments
|
|
Alkaline environments
|
|
Salty environments
|
|
Monsoon season
|
Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -The cholera bacterium is usually found in water or in foods that have been contaminated by feces (poop) from a person infected with cholera bacteria. Cholera is most likely to occur and spread in places with inadequate water treatment, poor sanitation, and inadequate hygiene.
Detailed explanation-2: -V. cholerae can grow between pH 6.5 and 9, but its preferred pH is that of seawater, at ∼8 (74). Acidic pH regulates the expression of virulence factors in V. cholerae.
Detailed explanation-3: -cholerae cells are very sensitive to the low pH of the stomach, and the dose required to cause infection in healthy volunteers, 1011 cells, is perhaps unrealistically high [11].
There is 1 question to complete.