NURSING ANM AND GNM

NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS

MICROBIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
what is the largest group in Domain Archaea?
A
thermophiles
B
methanogens
C
halophiles
D
extremophiles
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Euryarchaeota is the largest phylum of the Archaea domain. There are five major groups of euryarchaeotes, which differ with respect to their physiology and ecology: methanogens, halophiles, thermoplasms, extremely thermophilic S metabolizers, and sulfate-reducing microorganisms.

Detailed explanation-2: -All known methanogens are members of the archaeal phylum Euryarchaeota.

Detailed explanation-3: -Domain Eubacteria includes the true bacteria. It is the largest domain that includes a large group of organisms. What is eubacterial cell type? Eubacteria-as well as archaebacteria-are prokaryotes.

Detailed explanation-4: -Methanogens are distinguished from bacteria and archaea that may produce methane as a byproduct of metabolism by their obligate need to synthesize methane to conserve energy using the Wolfe Cycle [8]. By this distinction, all known methanogens, to date, belong to the euryarchaeal domain.

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