NURSING ANM AND GNM

Detailed explanation-1: -“Knowledge is information that is synthesized so that relationships are identified and formalized” (ANA, 2001b, p. 6) However, that processing of information does not always result in the development of knowledge. Further, knowledge is necessary to the processing of data and information.

Detailed explanation-2: -Data can be processed to produce information. Data and information are the building blocks for creating knowledge. But the practice of nursing and in turn the practice of nursing informatics occurs when data, information and knowledge are used to meet the health needs of individuals, families, groups and communities.

Detailed explanation-3: -The situation showcases how the knowledge, data, information, and wisdom (DIKW) paradigm has been utilized. “The steps of using information, applying knowledge to a problem, and action with wisdom form the basis of the science of health professional practice” (Mastrian & McGonigle, 2017, p. 7).

Detailed explanation-4: -Theories that assist in defining nursing informatics include systems theory, cognitive theory, and change theory.