NURSING ANM AND GNM

NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS

NUTRITION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which components make up most of the dry mass of a balanced diet?
A
calcium compounds, carbohydrates and fats
B
carbohydrates, fats and proteins
C
fats, proteins and vitamins
D
proteins, vitamins and calcium compounds
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Carbohydrates, fats and proteins make up most (90%) of the dry mass of the balanced diet. Hence, option (B) is correct.

Detailed explanation-2: -In balance diet, Protien = 12% Fats = 25% Carbohydrates = 63% Total number of calories = 2600 No. of calories of protien = 2600 ×12100=312 No. of calories of fats = 2600×25100 = 650 and no. of calories of carbohydrates = 2600×63100=1638.

Detailed explanation-3: -The carbohydrates, which include starches, sugars, cellulose and gums containing only the elements carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, are usually the cheapest source of energy in foods and feeds.

There is 1 question to complete.