NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS
PATHOLOGY AND GENETICS
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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A cut is shallow, whereas a scrape is deep.
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An cut has irregular edges and an abrasion is a straight, even wound.
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A cut, or laceration, is a straight, even wound made with a sharp object like a knife or razor blade. A scrape, or abrasion, is caused by sliding impact between the skin and a rough surface.
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A scrape bleeds a lot, whereas a cut bleeds very little.
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Detailed explanation-1: -Cuts Versus Scratches: Helping You Decide A cut (laceration) goes through it. A scratch or scrape (wide scratch) doesn’t go through the skin. Cuts that gape open at rest or with movement need stitches to prevent scarring. Scrapes and scratches never need stitches, no matter how long they are.
Detailed explanation-2: -Abrasion occurs when your skin scrapes against a rough or hard surface. A laceration is a deep cut or tearing of your skin by items such as knives, tools, or machinery. If deep, bleeding can be rapid and heavy.
Detailed explanation-3: -Lacerations are similar to cuts in that they are caused by sharp objects such as knives breaking or tearing the skin. The only difference is that lacerations refer to a wound that is jagged or torn. You might have heard the term gash used when describing a cut or a wound.
Detailed explanation-4: -Wounds can be caused by something sudden, such as a cut, a fall or a bad knock. Cuts, grazes and lacerations are all examples of wounds. Cuts are usually caused by a sharp object like a knife or glass, or even a sheet of paper.