NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS
PATHOLOGY AND GENETICS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Wide
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Long
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Flat
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Irregular
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Detailed explanation-1: -Of the above answer choices, the one that is not a type of bone is A. Round. An example of a flat bone is the sternum, an example of a long bone is the femur, and an example of a short bone is a carpal or tarsal.
Detailed explanation-2: -The four principal types of bones are long, short, flat and irregular.
Detailed explanation-3: -Long bones, such as the femur, are longer than they are wide. Short bones, such as the carpals, are approximately equal in length, width, and thickness. Flat bones are thin, but are often curved, such as the ribs. Irregular bones such as those of the face have no characteristic shape.
Detailed explanation-4: -Long bone – has a long, thin shape. Short bone – has a squat, cubed shape. Flat bone – has a flattened, broad surface. Irregular bone – has a shape that does not conform to the above three types.