NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS
PHARMACOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Drugs that are administered intramuscularly are absorbed through the
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skin
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muscle
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stomach
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intestine
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Intramuscular injection is commonly used for medication administration. Medication administered in the muscle is generally quickly absorbed in the bloodstream, and avoids the first pass metabolism which occurs with oral administration.
Detailed explanation-2: -Clinical experience with these drugs has shown that i.m. absorption may be slow, erratic or incomplete. Factors which play a role in the bioavailability of i.m. medications include the water solubility of the drug, dispersion of the injected solution and blood flow at the muscle site.
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