NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS
SOCIOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Functionalist Theory
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Conflict Theory
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Interactionist Theory
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None of the above
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Detailed explanation-1: -Conflict theory has three assumptions: Humans are self-interested. Societies operate under perpetual scarcity of resources. Conflict is pervasive and unavoidable within social groups and between social groups.
Detailed explanation-2: -Conflict theory, first developed by Karl Marx, is a theory that society is in a state of perpetual conflict because of competition for limited resources. Conflict theory holds that social order is maintained by domination and power, rather than by consensus and conformity.
Detailed explanation-3: -One of the most powerful sociological explanations of social conflict is that of Karl Marx, who posited a class struggle between proletariat and bourgeoisie intrinsic to capitalist, industrial society.
Detailed explanation-4: -German philosopher Karl Marx first proposed the theory in the 19th century, arguing that competition over limited resources was inherent in society.