NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS
SOCIOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Whether individuals like or dislike their society
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Whether sociological studies can predict or improve society
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Whether research methods use statistical data or person-to-person research
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All of the above
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Detailed explanation-1: -The difference between positivism and antipositivism relates to: whether individuals like or dislike their society. whether research methods use statistical data or person-to-person research.
Detailed explanation-2: -In social science, antipositivism (also interpretivism, negativism or antinaturalism) is a theoretical stance that proposes that the social realm cannot be studied with the methods of investigation utilized within the natural sciences, and that investigation of the social realm requires a different epistemology.
Detailed explanation-3: -The key difference between positivism and interpretivism is that positivism recommends using scientific methods to analyze human behavior and society whereas interpretivism recommends using non-scientific, qualitative methods to analyze human behavior.
Detailed explanation-4: -Positivists see society as shaping the individual and believe that ‘social facts’ shape individual action. Sociology can and should use the same methods and approaches to study the social world that “natural” sciences such as biology and physics use to investigate the physical world.