NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS
SOCIOLOGY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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A position in a football or netball team
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A position you inherit at birth which is assigned based on class, ethnicity, gender or position. It is seen to be fixed.
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A position that you gain when you enter the work place. E.g. Teacher or administrator.
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A position that you earn through hard work or effort.
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Detailed explanation-1: -Ascribed status is a term used in sociology that refers to the social status of a person that is assigned at birth or assumed involuntarily later in life. The status is a position that is neither earned by the person nor chosen for them.
Detailed explanation-2: -Race, sex, birth order, and ethnicity are all examples of ascribed statuses. In contrast, our achieved statuses are positions that we have earned or chosen. Our achieved statuses are largely dictated by our abilities, skills, and life choices. Lionel’s achieved statuses include being a doctor, husband, and father.
Detailed explanation-3: -A caste system is one in which social standing is based on ascribed status or birth. Class systems are open, with achievement playing a role in social position. People fall into classes based on factors like wealth, income, education, and occupation.
Detailed explanation-4: -An ascribed status is a position in a social group that one is born into or have no control over. This is different from achieved status, which a person earns based on their choices or their efforts. Examples of ascribed status include gender, eye color, race, and ethnicity.