NURSING ANM AND GNM

Detailed explanation-1: -They view deviance as a key component of a functioning society. Social disorganization theory, strain theory, and social control theory represent the main functionalist perspectives on deviance in society.

Detailed explanation-2: -French sociologist Émile Durkheim viewed deviance as an inevitable part of how society functions. He argued that deviance is a basis for change and innovation, and it is also a way of defining or clarifying important social norms. Reasons for deviance vary, and different explanations have been proposed.

Detailed explanation-3: -Functionalism claims that deviance help to create social stability by presenting explanations of non-normative and normative behaviors.

Detailed explanation-4: -Answer and Explanation: A functionalist perspective on deviance might suggest that deviance enables society to discover better behaviors. People are social animals, often out of defensive necessity having herd behaviors such as groupthink.