NURSING ANM AND GNM

NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS

TOXICOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A Scott test turns blue in the presence of
A
Cocaine
B
Heroin
C
Marijuana
D
Barbituates
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Scott test, widely used as the field test for cocaine, is performed in three steps. If a sample contains cocaine, blue precipitates appear in step 1, the precipitates are dissolved and the solution turns pink in step 2, and the lower layer turns blue in step 3.

Detailed explanation-2: -The color tests commonly used to identify cocaine are aqueous cobalt thiocyanate, the Young’s test, the Scott’s test, and the modified Scott’s test.

Detailed explanation-3: -For example, the color test for cocaine is Cobalt Thiocyanate; addition of cocaine will produce a rapid blue color change. Another example of a color spot test is the Marquis test, which will produce a purple color with the addition of certain drugs such as Heroin.

Detailed explanation-4: -Scott test is a simple, rapid, and low-cost preliminary test used extensively to suggest the presence of cocaine in drug seizures due to the development of a blue color. However, the presence of cutting agents can compromise the test result and may suggest the presence of cocaine when the drug is absent.

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