NURSING EXAM QUESTIONS
TOXICOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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How many milligrams of tylenol (LD50 = 2402 mg/kg) would kill a 160 pound person?
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174, 690 mg
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130, 024 mg
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4, 203 mg
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263, 503 mg
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Part I: Determining lethal dose Lethal dose (or LD50) refers to the amount of substance that kills 50 percent of a test sample. LD50 is expressed in mg/kg, or milligrams of substance per kilogram of body weight. Assume LD50 is the same for rats and humans. The LD50 for aspirin is 200 mg/kg (rat, oral).
Detailed explanation-2: -LD stands for “Lethal Dose". LD50 is the amount of a material, given all at once, which causes the death of 50% (one half) of a group of test animals.
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