PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY MCQ

BLOOD VESSELS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The blood vessel with the slowest velocity of blood flow.
A
artery
B
arteriole
C
capillary
D
vein
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Blood flow is slowest in the capillaries, which allows time for exchange of gases and nutrients. Resistance is a force that opposes the flow of a fluid. In blood vessels, most of the resistance is due to vessel diameter.

Detailed explanation-2: -The velocity of blood flow is inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area of the blood vessel. The total cross-sectional area of capillaries is greater than the total cross-sectional area of the arteries and veins . Hence blood flow is lowest in the capillaries.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer and Explanation: The blood velocity is higher in large veins than in the capillaries. The cross-sectional area of capillaries is the largest, the larger this area is, the slower the velocity of blood is. And so blood in large veins travels faster than in capillaries.

There is 1 question to complete.