PATHOLOGY MCQ
BLOOD VESSELS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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artery
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vein
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venule
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capillary
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Detailed explanation-1: -Capillaries are the smallest blood vessels in the body. How small are they? About ten of them equal the thickness of one human hair, and most are so small that only one blood cell can pass through them at a time.
Detailed explanation-2: -What are capillaries? Capillaries are delicate blood vessels that exist throughout your body. They transport blood, nutrients and oxygen to cells in your organs and body systems. Capillaries are the smallest blood vessels in your vascular system.
Detailed explanation-3: -Why Are Capillaries Very Small in Size? Capillaries need to be small in order to facilitate oxygen and carbon dioxide gas exchange in cells. 3 They also play a role in fluid and nutrient exchange, forming the connection between the body’s smallest arteries (arterioles) and smallest veins (venules).
Detailed explanation-4: -Capillaries are small, normally around 3-4µm, but some capillaries can be 30-40 µm in diameter. The largest capillaries are found in the liver. (capillar comes from the greek for hairlike). Capillaries connect arterioles to venules.