PATHOLOGY MCQ
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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A characteristic of hormones is they ____
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Work more quickly than the nervous system.
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Work more slowly than the nervous system.
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Have narrower effects than the nervous system.
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Travel along nerves.
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -In contrast to the body’s response to a nerve impulse, hormones usually cause a slower, but longer lasting, response. For example, the brain sends a signal to an endocrine gland to release adrenaline into the bloodstream. When the adrenaline reaches the heart, it makes the heart beat more rapidly.
Detailed explanation-2: -Hormones bring about their characteristic effects on target cells by modifying cellular activity. Protein hormones react with receptors on the surface of the cell, and the sequence of events that results in hormone action is relatively rapid.
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