PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY MCQ

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) is produced by the ____ and targets the ____
A
pituitary, adrenal
B
adrenal, hypothalamus
C
adrenal, pituitary
D
adrenal, kidneys
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is a hormone your pituitary gland releases that plays a large role in how your body responds to stress. The release of ACTH triggers your adrenal glands to produce cortisol, the “stress hormone, ‘’ and androgens (a group of sex hormones).

Detailed explanation-2: -The anterior pituitary produces ACTH. It is considered a tropic hormone. Tropic hormones indirectly affect target cells by first stimulating other endocrine glands.

Detailed explanation-3: -ACTH is a hormone made by the pituitary gland, a small gland at the base of the brain. ACTH controls the production of another hormone called cortisol. Cortisol is made by the adrenal glands, two small glands located above the kidneys.

Detailed explanation-4: -The target cell or organ of the Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is the adrenal cortex of the adrenal glands.

There is 1 question to complete.