PATHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Type 1 diabetes was once called insulin-dependent or juvenile diabetes. It usually develops in children, teens, and young adults, but it can happen at any age.

Detailed explanation-2: -Type 1 diabetes is a condition in which your immune system destroys insulin-making cells in your pancreas. These are called beta cells. The condition is usually diagnosed in children and young people, so it used to be called juvenile diabetes.

Detailed explanation-3: -Type 1 diabetes, once known as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes, is a chronic condition. In this condition, the pancreas makes little or no insulin. Insulin is a hormone the body uses to allow sugar (glucose) to enter cells to produce energy.

Detailed explanation-4: -The necessity for treatment with insulin is why type 1 is classified as insulin-dependent. In type 2, some insulin is released but the locks on the cells are damaged. Insulin’s keys no longer fit, and the cells refuse to unlock.

Detailed explanation-5: -Years ago, it was rare to hear about a child with type 2 diabetes. Doctors used to think kids only got type 1. It was even called juvenile diabetes for a long time. Not anymore.