PATHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Reasons for Genetic Counseling Genetic counseling after testing can help you better understand your test results and treatment options, help you deal with emotional concerns, and refer you to other healthcare providers and advocacy and support groups.

Detailed explanation-2: -Carrier testing can be used to help couples to learn if they carry-and thus risk passing to their children-a recessive allele for genetic diseases such as cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, and Tay-Sachs disease.

Detailed explanation-3: -Knowing your genetic risk can help determine risk for children to have the same condition. If you and your partner are unaffected carriers of a condition, the child has a 25% chance of having the same condition.

Detailed explanation-4: -Genetic counseling should be considered by couples who have one or more of the following risk factors: Abnormal results from routine prenatal testing. Amniocentesis results that identify a chromosomal defect. An inherited disease present in a close family member.