PATHOLOGY MCQ
GENETICS AND DISEASE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Punnet square
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cladogram
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pedigree
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karyotype
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Detailed explanation-1: -A pedigree, as related to genetics, is a chart that diagrams the inheritance of a trait or health condition through generations of a family. The pedigree particularly shows the relationships among family members and, when the information is available, indicates which individuals have a trait(s) of interest.
Detailed explanation-2: -A family tree of sorts is called a pedigree. The symbols used for a pedigree are: female, unaffected female, affected Siblings are placed in birth order from left to right and are labeled with Arabic numerals. Each generation is labeled with a Roman numeral.
Detailed explanation-3: -A chart which displays the affected members of a family by genetic diseases in the form of a family tree is called pedigree chart. The study of such a chart to detect genetic diseases in a family is called pedigree analysis. The diagram gives some common symbols in pedigree analysis.