PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY MCQ

GENETICS AND DISEASE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Males are more likely to suffer from a sex-linked disease or disorder because
A
males are the weaker sex
B
males have less DNA
C
males have 1 X chromosome, so the disorder is more likely to be expressed
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Families with an X-linked recessive disorder often have affected males, but rarely affected females, in each generation. For X-linked dominant diseases, however, a mutation in one copy of an X-linked gene will result in disease for both males and females.

Detailed explanation-2: -Not to stir up a battle of the sexes, but the X chromosome (females have two of them, while males have one) is five times larger than the Y chromosome, and has 10 times the number of genes. That means it carries more traits-and diseases-than the Y chromosome.

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