PATHOLOGY MCQ
HEALING AND REPAIR
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Remodeling/maturation Phase
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inflammatory phase
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repair/proliferation phase
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None of the above
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Detailed explanation-1: -Remodeling or also known as maturation phase is the fourth and final phase in wound healing and lasts from 21 days up to 2 years. In this final and longest phase, collagen synthesis is ongoing in order to strengthen the tissue. Remodeling occurs as wound continues to contract and fibers are being reorganized.
Detailed explanation-2: -Remodelling is the final phase of the healing process in which the granulation tissue matures into scar and tissue tensile strength is increased (Figure 23.5).
Detailed explanation-3: -Wound healing is classically divided into 4 stages: (A) hemostasis, (B) inflammation, (C) proliferation, and (D) remodeling. Each stage is characterized by key molecular and cellular events and is coordinated by a host of secreted factors that are recognized and released by the cells of the wounding response.
Detailed explanation-4: -Inflammatory phase – This phase begins at the time of injury and lasts up to four days. Proliferative phase – This phase begins about three days after injury and overlaps with the inflammatory phase. Remodeling phase – This phase can continue for six months to one year after injury.