PATHOLOGY MCQ
HEART
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Purkinje fibers
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Atrioventricular (AV) node
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Sinoatrial (SA) Node
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None of the above
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Detailed explanation-1: -The bundle of His is also called the atrioventricular bundle. It is a branch of fibers (nerve cells) that extends from your AV node. This fiber bundle receives the electrical signal from the AV node and carries it to the Purkinje fibers.
Detailed explanation-2: -The SA (sinoatrial) node generates an electrical signal that causes the upper heart chambers (atria) to contract. The signal then passes through the AV (atrioventricular) node to the lower heart chambers (ventricles), causing them to contract, or pump. The SA node is considered the pacemaker of the heart.
Detailed explanation-3: -The electrical impulse travels from the sinus node to the atrioventricular node (also called AV node). There, impulses are slowed down for a very short period, then continue down the conduction pathway via the bundle of His into the ventricles.