PATHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Metonymy – Metonymy is a figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted by something closely associated with it. In this poem, The heart of the tree, the phrases “cool shade, ‘’ “tender rain, ‘’ and “sap and leaf and wood” are all metonyms for the tree.

Detailed explanation-2: -1 Answer. 1) Alliteration:-is the repetition of consonant sounds in nearby or adjacent words. For example, alliteration occurs in the poem when the poet says, “What does he plant who plants a tree?/ He plants a friend of sun and sky.” 2) Metaphor:-is used to compare two different objects using a single similarity.