PATHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -A gamete is a reproductive cell of an animal or plant. In animals, female gametes are called ova or egg cells, and male gametes are called sperm. Ova and sperm are haploid cells, with each cell carrying only one copy of each chromosome. During fertilization, a sperm and ovum unite to form a new diploid organism.

Detailed explanation-2: -Sperm is a male gamete that is composed of a head, neck, middle piece, and tail. All parts and Whole body of sperm are enclosed by a plasma membrane. The head of the sperm contains an elongated haploid nucleus. The anterior portion or top of the head is covered by a cap-like structure called an acrosome.