PATHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Explanation: We breathe in oxygen and some of this carbon dioxide. When we exhale, we breathe out less oxygen but more carbon dioxide than we inhale. The carbon dioxide is dissolved in the blood, carried to the lungs by the circulation, and breathed out.

Detailed explanation-2: -Your lungs are the pair of spongy, pinkish-gray organs in your chest. When you inhale (breathe in), air enters your lungs, and oxygen from that air moves to your blood. At the same time, carbon dioxide, a waste gas, moves from your blood to the lungs and is exhaled (breathed out).

Detailed explanation-3: -The lungs and respiratory system allow oxygen in the air to be taken into the body, while also letting the body get rid of carbon dioxide in the air breathed out.