PATHOLOGY MCQ
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
When the lungs expand, there is ____ space in them, so air from the outside enters the lungs.
|
more
|
|
less
|
|
Either A or B
|
|
None of the above
|
Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -When the lungs exhale, the diaphragm relaxes, and the volume of the thoracic cavity decreases, while the pressure within it increases. As a result, the lungs contract and air is forced out.
Detailed explanation-2: -Contraction and relaxation of the diaphragm and intercostals muscles (found between the ribs) cause most of the pressure changes that result in inspiration and expiration. These muscle movements and subsequent pressure changes cause air to either rush in or be forced out of the lungs.
There is 1 question to complete.