PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY MCQ

SKIN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the MC1R gene?
A
Gene that codes for Vitamin D3 production
B
Gene that codes for folate
C
Gene that codes for a protein involved in eumelanin production
D
Gene that codes for the production of melanin
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The MC1R gene provides instructions for making a protein called the melanocortin 1 receptor. This receptor plays an important role in normal pigmentation. The receptor is primarily located on the surface of melanocytes, which are specialized cells that produce a pigment called melanin.

Detailed explanation-2: -Melanocytes make two forms of melanin, eumelanin and pheomelanin. The relative amounts of these two pigments help determine the color of a person’s hair and skin.

Detailed explanation-3: -People of African descent have a version of the MC1R gene that is associated with eumelanin production.

There is 1 question to complete.