PATHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Chronic kidney disease, also called chronic kidney failure, involves a gradual loss of kidney function.

Detailed explanation-2: -Nephritis and kidney disease often seem to run in families, which suggests a possible genetic component. Some infections, such as HIV and hepatitis B or C, can also cause nephritis. In some cases, kidney damage can occur as a result of medications, such as antibiotics. This damage can lead to nephritis.

Detailed explanation-3: -Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a long-term condition where the kidneys do not work as well as they should. It’s a common condition often associated with getting older.