PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY MCQ

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Materials involved in DCT reabsorption. SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
A
Na+
B
H+
C
H2O
D
HCO3-
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -It was concluded that HCO3-reabsorption in the proximal tubule was mediated by H+ secretion, but that carbonic anhydrase located in the luminal membrane of the cell prevented H2CO3 from accumulating in the tubular fluid.

Detailed explanation-2: -Calcium. Approximately 7%–10% of filtered calcium is reabsorbed in the DCT. In contrast to other segments of the nephron, which passively reabsorb calcium through paracellular routes, 100% of the calcium that is reabsorbed in the DCT occurs by active transcellular mechanisms.

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